Franchise Facts Report → compare → Subway vs Domino's Pizza
Subway vs Domino's Pizza
Two other franchises, compared on the numbers their own Franchise Disclosure Documents put on record — investment, fees, Item 19 earnings, outlet churn, and litigation. Not marketing copy.
| Subway | Domino's Pizza | |
|---|---|---|
| Total initial investment FDD Item 7 | $238,623 – $393,927 | $25,000 – $75,000 |
| Initial franchise fee FDD Item 5 | $15,000 | — |
| Royalty FDD Item 6 | 8% | 5.5% |
| Item 19 earnings disclosed FDD Item 19 | Not disclosed | Not disclosed |
| Avg unit revenue (headline) FDD Item 19 | — | — |
| Franchised outlets FDD Item 20 | 20,133 | 6,600 |
| Net outlet change (latest yr) FDD Item 20 | -443 | +162 |
| Closure rate FDD Item 20 | — | — |
| Franchisee lawsuits FDD Item 3 | 89 | disclosed |
| Risk level our read | High | Medium |
| FDD year registration | 2024 | 2024 |
Are Subway and Domino's Pizza the same company?
No — Subway and Domino's Pizza are franchised by separate companies. Subway's franchisor is Doctor's Associates LLC; Domino's Pizza's is DOMINO'S PIZZA FRANCHISING LLC. Each registers and files its own Franchise Disclosure Document, and you would be signing with a different entity depending on which you chose. Note that a registry filing names the franchisor, not necessarily its ultimate parent — two brands owned by the same parent company can still have separate franchisors.
Cost to open
Domino's Pizza is the cheaper franchise to open: its FDD Item 7 puts the total initial investment at $25,000 – $75,000, against $238,623 – $393,927 for Subway.
How much does each make? (Item 19)
Neither Subway nor Domino's Pizza makes an Item 19 financial performance representation in its most recent FDD — neither franchisor discloses what units earn. Any earnings claim you hear for either brand is not backed by the disclosure document.
Closures & failure rate
Subway reports 20,133 franchised outlets, net change -443 in the latest reported year (FDD Item 20). Domino's Pizza reports 6,600 franchised outlets, net change +162 in the latest reported year (FDD Item 20). Outlet churn — closures, terminations, non-renewals — is the closest thing an FDD has to a failure rate; the full report puts both brands' churn against other medians.
Litigation
Subway discloses 89 franchisee-vs-franchisor proceedings in FDD Item 3. Domino's Pizza discloses litigation in FDD Item 3 (case detail in the full report).
This page is the headline numbers. The Deep report compares up to three brands on the complete FDD record — every fee line, the actual Item 19 figures and what they represent, each lawsuit, and churn benchmarked against other peers.
Only looking at one of them?
Subway vs Domino's Pizza — frequently asked
Are Subway and Domino's Pizza the same company?
No — Subway and Domino's Pizza are franchised by separate companies. Subway's franchisor is Doctor's Associates LLC; Domino's Pizza's is DOMINO'S PIZZA FRANCHISING LLC. Each registers and files its own Franchise Disclosure Document, and you would be signing with a different entity depending on which you chose. Note that a registry filing names the franchisor, not necessarily its ultimate parent — two brands owned by the same parent company can still have separate franchisors.
What is the difference between Subway and Domino's Pizza?
Subway and Domino's Pizza are other franchises from different franchisors (Doctor's Associates LLC and DOMINO'S PIZZA FRANCHISING LLC). Domino's Pizza is the cheaper franchise to open: its FDD Item 7 puts the total initial investment at $25,000 – $75,000, against $238,623 – $393,927 for Subway. Neither Subway nor Domino's Pizza makes an Item 19 financial performance representation in its most recent FDD — neither franchisor discloses what units earn. Any earnings claim you hear for either brand is not backed by the disclosure document.
Is Subway more profitable than Domino's Pizza?
Neither Subway nor Domino's Pizza makes an Item 19 financial performance representation in its most recent FDD — neither franchisor discloses what units earn. Any earnings claim you hear for either brand is not backed by the disclosure document.
Which is cheaper to open — Subway or Domino's Pizza?
Domino's Pizza is the cheaper franchise to open: its FDD Item 7 puts the total initial investment at $25,000 – $75,000, against $238,623 – $393,927 for Subway.
Is Subway or Domino's Pizza growing faster?
Subway reports 20,133 franchised outlets, net change -443 in the latest reported year (FDD Item 20). Domino's Pizza reports 6,600 franchised outlets, net change +162 in the latest reported year (FDD Item 20).
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Other rankings
Figures are as disclosed in each brand's most recent registered FDD (Subway 2024, Domino's Pizza 2024). “—” means the FDD does not disclose it or the table did not parse cleanly — never an estimate.